Junmai vs Ginjo vs Daiginjo — What’s the Difference? (Simple 2025 Guide)
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Your complete guide to understanding premium Japanese sake.
If you’ve ever browsed Japanese sake online or inside specialty shops in Singapore, you’ve probably seen the words Junmai, Ginjo, and Daiginjo on the labels. These aren’t brand names — they tell you how the sake is made, how polished the rice is, and the type of flavour profile you can expect.
This guide breaks everything down in a simple way, so you can choose the right bottle for any occasion.
⭐ 1. What Do Junmai, Ginjo, and Daiginjo Mean?
These names refer to sake grades, based on:
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Rice polishing ratio (how much of the rice is milled away)
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Brewing method
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Aroma and flavour style
In general:
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More polishing = cleaner, more elegant flavour
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Less polishing = richer, fuller flavour
Let’s break each type down.
🟫 2. What Is Junmai? (純米酒)
Junmai means “pure rice sake” — made only from rice, water, yeast, and koji with no added alcohol.
Rice Polishing:
✔ Usually 60%–70% remaining
(More rice grain left → more body and savouriness)
Flavour Profile:
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Richer and fuller
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More umami
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Slightly dry, smooth, and grounded
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Great for food pairing
Best For:
✔ First-time drinkers
✔ People who enjoy balanced flavours
✔ Pairing with hearty dishes
Pairs Well With:
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Grilled meats
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Yakitori
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Donburi
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Fried chicken
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Local Singapore hawker food (char kway teow, satay)
🟦 3. What Is Ginjo? (吟醸酒)
Ginjo sake is made using rice polished down to 60% or less, fermented longer and at cooler temperatures.
Rice Polishing:
✔ At least 40% milled away
✔ Leaves 60% or less of the grain
Flavour Profile:
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Fragrant, fruity, floral
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Smooth and slightly sweet
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More refined than Junmai
Best For:
✔ Light, easy-drinking occasions
✔ People who like aromatic sake
✔ Chilled drinking (5–10°C)
Pairs Well With:
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Sushi and sashimi
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Tempura
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Light seafood
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Salads
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Cold dishes
🔷 4. What Is Daiginjo? (大吟醸酒)
The highest grade of premium sake. Daiginjo rice is polished to 50% or less, creating extremely refined flavours.
Rice Polishing:
✔ At least 50% milled away
✔ Only the pure core of the rice is used
Flavour Profile:
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Extremely clean and elegant
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Highly aromatic (melon, apple, pear)
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Silky and luxurious finish
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The “champagne” of sake
Best For:
✔ Celebrations
✔ Gifts
✔ Special meals
✔ Fine dining
Pairs Well With:
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Omakase
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Premium sushi
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Grilled white fish
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Delicate flavors
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Celebratory meals
🍶 5. Summary Table: Junmai vs Ginjo vs Daiginjo
| Type | Rice Polishing | Taste Style | Aroma | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Junmai | ~60–70% remaining | Rich, umami, full | Mild | Food pairing, daily drinking |
| Ginjo | ≤ 60% remaining | Smooth, light | Fruity, floral | Easy drinking, chilled |
| Daiginjo | ≤ 50% remaining | Elegant, clean | Strong fruity aroma | Special occasions |
🗾 6. Which Sake Should You Choose?
Choose Junmai if you like:
✔ Bold flavours
✔ More savoury taste
✔ Traditional style sake
✔ Great pairing with meals
Choose Ginjo if you like:
✔ Aromatic sake
✔ Smoother body
✔ Light sweetness
✔ Easy, versatile drinking
Choose Daiginjo if you like:
✔ Very elegant, clean taste
✔ High aroma
✔ Premium, refined texture
✔ A bottle to impress or celebrate
🛍️ 7. Recommended Bottles to Try (Available on Sakeya.sg)
These are top-performing bottles in Singapore and perfect examples of each style:
Junmai
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Hatsukame Junmai – rich umami, clean finish
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Toyo Bijin Junmai (Jundo Ichizu) – smooth and balanced, customer favourite
Ginjo
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Atagonomatsu Ginjo – light, aromatic, easy to enjoy
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Hakurakusei Tokubetsu Junmai / Ginjo – crisp, modern, ultra-clean
Daiginjo
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Atagonomatsu Daiginjo Gin no Iroha – Kura Master award winner
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Toyo Bijin Daiginjo – elegant, silky, top-tier craftsmanship
(If you want, I can customise this list exactly to your inventory.)
🌡️ 8. Best Way to Enjoy Each Type (Serving Tips)
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Junmai → Slightly chilled or room temperature (10–20°C)
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Ginjo → Chilled (5–10°C)
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Daiginjo → Cold (5°C), use a thin glass to enhance aroma
🔥 9. Final Thoughts: It’s All About Your Taste
Understanding Junmai vs Ginjo vs Daiginjo makes sake shopping much easier. Each style offers something different:
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Junmai → rich and savoury
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Ginjo → aromatic and smooth
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Daiginjo → elegant and premium
Whether you’re drinking casually at home, celebrating with friends, or pairing with Japanese food, there’s always a perfect sake waiting for you.
🛒 Shop Premium Japanese Sake in Singapore
At Sakeya.sg, we import directly from Japan and keep every bottle chilled to preserve quality. Fast delivery across Singapore.
👉 Browse our latest arrivals here
👉 Shop Junmai • Ginjo • Daiginjo